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2024.05.12 23:38
五月份 第 02 课
- 歷史上的今天------>
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- (2007-05-02) －－－－－－
- China Bans Trade in Human Organs
- 中国禁止人体器官买卖
- Chinese state media say the country has formally banned buying and selling human organs and tightened regulations on transplants.
- 中国官方媒体说，中国正式禁止人体器官买卖，并加强有关器官移植的规定。
- The official Xinhua news agency reports Wednesday China State Council has ordered doctors' licenses to be revoked if they are found to be involved in the human organ trade.
- 官方的新华社星期叁报导，中国国务院下令，如果发现医生参与人体器官买卖，其行医执照将被吊销。
- Clinics involved in the trade will be prohibited from doing organ transplants for at least three years, and officials will be fired and expelled from the government.
- 被发现参与了人体器官买卖的诊所，将至少 3 年内不得做人体器官移植手术，有关官员也会被解职并开除公职。
- China's Health Ministry says about one-and-a-half million patients need organ transplants each year, but only 10-thousand can find suitable organs.
- 中国卫生部表示，中国每年大约 150 万病人需要器官移植，可是只有 1 万人能找到合适的器官。
- Human rights groups have accused China of taking organs from prisoners to feed patients' high demand for transplants.
- 国际人权组织指责中国从犯人身上摘取器官，以满足病人对器官移植的大量需求。
- Xinhua says the regulations make it a crime to harvest organs without the donor's permission.
- 新华社说，新的有关条例将未经捐赠人同意而摘取器官的行為定為犯罪。
- They also require a medical institution's ethics committee to approve the transplant.
- 条例还规定器官移植须经医疗机构的职业道德委员会批准。
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- (2007-05-02) －－－－－－
- Freedom House: North Korea, Burma Have World's Strictest Media Controls
- 自由之家：北韩、缅甸对媒体控制全球最严
- A U.S.-based media watchdog says Burma and North Korea impose some of the strictest media controls in the world.
- 一个总部设在美国的媒体监督机构表示，缅甸和北韩对媒体的控制是世界上最严厉的。
- The annual report by Freedom House says North Korea is at the bottom of a list of 195 countries because media is barely able to operate there and because the press acts only as a mouthpiece for the government.
- 自由之家发佈的年度报告说，北韩名列 195 个国家排名的最后，因為媒体在那裡几乎无法运作，只能做政府的喉舌。
- Burma landed just behind North Korea. China, Laos and Vietnam also were ranked low on the list.
- 缅甸的排名仅次於北韩．中国、老沃（寮国）和越南也列在新闻自由度排名的后部。
- Freedom House says intensified political and civil conflict in East Timor and the Philippines contributed to heightened restrictions on coverage there.
- 自由之家说，东帝汶和菲律宾日益加剧的政治和内部衝突，导致对这些地方的新闻报导进一步受限制。
- The group says military coups in Thailand and Fiji led to the suspension of legal protections for press freedom and new controls on media coverage.
- 该组织还说，泰国和斐济的军事政变使这些国家对新闻自由的法律保护中断，并对媒体报导施行新的控制。
- The New York-based Committee to Protect Journalists Wednesday also notes concerns about the erosion of press freedom in Thailand.
- 设在纽约的保护记者委员会星期叁还对泰国新闻自由度恶化表示关注。
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